CFO Report
Summary of Results
2009
(£m)
2008
(£m)
Increase/
(Decrease)
Revenue
670.3
609.9
9.9%
EBITDA
145.0
134.9
7.5%
This was another year of continued growth for the Group,
with 5 year compound average annual growth (CAGR) of
13.7% of revenue and 11.3% of EBITDA pre-exceptional
items over the financial years 2004-2009. This was despite
a reduction in number of clubs, with 14 new clubs opening
offset by closure of 20 underperforming tail clubs. The
growth reflected the benefits of the continuing investment
programme in our existing clubs, a tight control of
controllable costs and foreign exchange benefits.
Retained Profit
Financing charges in the year were £140.2m (2008:
£125.4m) reflecting lower interest cashflows of £42.3m
(2008: £46.0m) offset by increased interest on Preference
shares and Eurobonds and an exceptional provision for VAT
on debt arrangement fees of £2.5m.
There was a goodwill impairment of £104.9m relating to
the European businesses, as a result of declining business
performance.
The tax charge for the year was £10.6m (2008: £2.6m)
reflecting higher overseas tax payments and non-recurring
adjustments in 2008 relating to prior years.
It shows that Fitness First are at the forefront when it comes to tackling climate change and have proactively taken action by
reducing the carbon emissions that they are directly responsible for rather than just paying others to off-set our emissions.
Segmental Analysis
2009
(£m)
2008
(£m)
Increase/
(Decrease)
Revenue
Australia
168.8
148.8
13.4%
UK
156.5
164.3
(4.7)%
Germany
132.4
113.5
16.7%
Other3
6.1
2.5
144.0%
EBITDA
Australia
56.3
50.0
12.6%
UK
33.7
37.3
(9.7)%
Germany
25.0
16.7
49.7%
Other
(5.4)
(3.0)
(80.0)%
1 Asia includes Thailand, Hong Kong, Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines
and Malaysia
2 Europe includes Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Italy, Spain and
France
3 Other includes India, Franchise Income, China (2 clubs which have
closed subsequently) and Group Head Office costs. (In note 2 to the
financial statements on page 54, India, Franchise Income and China are
included within Asia.)
Cash and Capital Expenditure
Free cash flow was £42.7m (2008: £26.3m).
Operating (loss) / profit
(98.4)
5.8
Goodwill amortisation – regular charge
34.6
31.7
Depreciation – regular charge
63.0
63.7
EBITDA
135.5
118.4
Exceptional items
9.5
16.5
EBITDA before exceptional items
145.0
134.9
Net capex
(59.9)
(79.1)
Interest
(42.3)
(46.0)
Other
0.4
0.2
Free cash flow
42.7
26.3
Exceptional items
(9.5)
(16.5)
Acquisitions / disposals
(0.3)
-
FX and fair value adjustments
(80.9)
(35.2)
Non-cash changes to net debt
(93.7)
(80.8)
Increase / (decrease) in net debt
(141.7)
(106.2)
Closing net debt
(1,297.2)
(1,155.5)
Capital investment in the year was £59.9m (2008: £79.1m),
reflecting a reduced opening programme for new clubs.
Expenditure on existing clubs for maintenance and equipment
upgrades was marginally up on 2008 as we continue to maintain
high quality clubs with up to date equipment.
New clubs / relocations
18.3
40.7
Head office / IT
9.2
13.9
59.9
79.1
Funding
At 31st October 2009, the Group had net debt of £1,297.2m
(2008: £1,155.5m)
Bank loans and overdrafts
642.2
591.1
Obligations under finance leases
and hire purchase contracts
5.0
7.2
Loan notes
13.4
11.6
15% cumulative redeemable
preference shares
425.0
369.6
Eurobonds
270.8
211.5
Total Debt
1,356.4
1,191.0
The bank loans are secured by fixed and floating charges over the
Group’s assets in certain jurisdictions. The finance leases and hire
purchase contracts are secured on the assets concerned.
The principle bank loans include a £40.3m Term Loan A
repayable in two equal instalments in April 2010 and October
2010, a £550.3m Term Loan B repayable in November 2013, a
£52.7m capex loan repayable in November 2011 and a £20m
revolving Credit Facility repayable in November 2012. These
loans are denominated in Sterling, Euros, Australian Dollars and
US Dollars. The £20.2m first instalment of the Term Loan A was
repaid on 30th April 2010.
The principle covenants on the bank loans are a debt to Ebitda
covenant, interest cover, and cash cover. The group has met all
covenant requirements under these agreements.
Debt maturity profile
Treasury Management
As at 31 October 2009, 71.6% of the floating rate borrowings
were fixed.
In addition, the Group continues to match its borrowings to the
underlying asset base of the Group creating a natural hedge to
currency exposure, but it is not the policy of the Group to hedge
the translation of overseas earnings into Sterling.
Credit risk of third parties that the Group deals with is managed by
setting a credit limit using published credit ratings.